why is the sociable lapwing endangered

More to come soon. Species name: Sociable lapwing or sociable plover (Vanellus gregarius) Where found: As a migratory bird, the sociable lapwing has a fairly large range. My team is based in Tikrit, the birthplace of Saddam, and we are looking for the Sociable Lapwing. The views expressed are those of the author(s) and are not necessarily those of Scientific American. The name Lapwing is thought to derive from an Old English term meaning 'leap with a flicker in it' because the dense winter flocks appear to flicker between white and black when the birds flap their wings. Scientists don’t know for sure, and the birds aren’t talking. He said sociable lapwing (vanellus gregarius) is a critically endangered due to very rapid decline in its population. The cause of the original decline, though, is a mystery. Changing climatic patterns and excessive hunting in the region have forced these migratory birds, including the critically endangered Sociable Lapwing and endangered white-headed duck, flamingoes, cranes, partridges, black partridges, Mallards and Chukor to look for new homes. 2. © 2020 Scientific American, a Division of Nature America, Inc. Support our award-winning coverage of advances in science & technology. 18 hours ago — Seth Berkley and Ramanan Laxminarayan | Opinion, December 12, 2020 — Avi Loeb | Opinion. An award-winning environmental journalist, his work has appeared in Scientific American, Audubon, Motherboard, and numerous other magazines and publications. We therefore undertook a long-term study of the species’ movements using satellite tagging, colour-ringing and targeted field surveys. disturbance. Check out our This list indicates that the species is included in Appendix I of the What we do know is that the population has crashed, although it may be more stable now (the largest flock in more than a century was spotted in Turkey in 2007). On the breeding grounds, it was probably formerly threatened by the conversion of steppe to arable cultivation and the reduction in grazing by large herds of native ungulates and, latterly, by the loss of the enormous herds of domestic grazing animals from state-sponsored collective farms. ABSTRACT Population declines of the critically endangered Sociable Lapwing are probably due to high mortality along its migration routes or on its wintering grounds, both of which are very poorly known. It's possible that grazing of domesticated animals disturbed the lapwing's territory and caused a low survival rate. List of all endangered species (animals & plants). All told we saw 53 species, including a significant count of Sociable Lapwing, one of several endangered species using Saudi as either a critical stopover or non-breeding site, as well as White-tailed Lapwing, new to my Saudi list and a lifer for Adam. Would you like to receive a notice and link when the Major threat: Nobody knows. If it appears incomplete or if you wish to see article references, visit the rest of its contents, 10 Unusually White Creatures You'll Probably Never See in Real Life. The Sociable Lapwing (Vanellus gregarius) is a species of concern belonging in the species group "birds" and found in the following area(s): Africa, Asia, Europe, Middle East. Facts Summary: The Sociable Lapwing (Vanellus gregarius) is a species of concern belonging in the species group "birds" and found in the following area(s): Africa, Asia, Europe, Middle East. Are you inspired by endangered animals? The expedition was counting members of the species vanellus gregarius, or the sociable lapwing. Prior to the start of the project it was widely expected that the principal cause of the decline would be associated with factors on the breeding grounds. Nov 10, 2013 - Why is the sociable lapwing critically endangered? new Creature Feature is posted? This species is also known by the following name(s): Chettusia gregaria, Sociable Plover. The main decline took place between 1960 and 1987, when the known population halved; it is some 20-25% of the 1930s … In 2004 BirdLife International categorised this bird as critically endangered, due to a rapid population decline for poorly understood reasons. Search for an endangered species profile. The official definition of CR status says the species could be gone within ten years, or could lose 80 per cent of its population within three generations – whichever comes first. The sociable lapwing comes to India as a winter visitor. The Sociable Lapwing, a species that lives in the Middle East and Central Asia, was listed as a critically endangered species. This species is also known by the following name(s): Chettusia gregaria, Sociable Plover. Population declines of the critically endangered Sociable Lapwing are probably due to high mortality along its migration routes or on its wintering grounds, both of which are very poorly known. The Critically Endangered Sociable Lapwing Vanellus gregarius breeds on the grassland steppes of northern and central Kazakhstan and south-central Russia. Since that sighting, in the early 1990s, the sociable lapwing has suffered a precipitous drop in numbers, with the breeding population on the steppe grasslands of central Asia falling by 90%. The sociable lapwing or sociable plover (Vanellus gregarius) is a critically endangered wader in the lapwing family of birds. John R. Platt is the editor of The Revelator. CR being the highest category in the Red List, if I want to see some of those birds, I better hurry! This species is listed as Critically Endangered because its population has undergone a very rapid reduction, for reasons that are poorly understood but are likely to be at least partly due to hunting along the migration flyway; this decline is projected to continue and increase in the future. It was seen in DNP with lark flocks of Indian Courser during winter migration. However, subsequent work by ACBK (Association for the Conservation of Biodiversity in Kazakhstan), RSPB and BirdLife International has … Discover world-changing science. The current population was estimated to be between 600 and 1,800 mature birds in 2006, but is being revised to the upward end of that scale, possibly more, following the discovery of the species' previously unknown main wintering gro… The Sociable Lapwing (Vanellus gregarius) is a species of concern belonging in the species group "birds" and found in the following area(s): Africa, Asia, Europe, Middle East. A pilot study in 2004 suggested that the main driver behind the population decline was low breeding success due to nest trampling. This species is listed as critically endangered because its population has undergone an extremely rapid reduction. The Sociable Lapwing is classified as Critically Endangered (CR), facing an extremely high risk of extinction in the wild. His "Extinction Countdown" column has run continuously since 2004 and has covered news and science related to more than 1,000 endangered species. This article is only an excerpt. The Sociable Lapwing is a priority species for the African-Eurasian Migratory Waterbird Agreement (AEWA), and the revised International Species Action Plan is available here. In the Eastern Province, winter is the best time to get out birding. Swarovski Optik (supporters of the Global Bird Weekend), along with the RSPB , have been BirdLife Species Champions for the Sociable Lapwing since 2008. This species is also known by the following name(s): Chettusia gregaria, Sociable Plover. The sociable lapwing is a Critically Endangered species that has undergone a rapid decline of more than 90% since the 1930s. rspb logoThe Sociable Lapwing Vanellus gregarius is one of 192 bird species designated as Critically Endangered - meaning that it is considered to be facing an extremely high risk of extinction in the wild. Why is the sociable lapwing critically endangered? Why is the sociable lapwing critically endangered? IUCN Red List status: Critically endangered. In 2004 BirdLife International categorised this bird as critically endangered, due to a very rapid population decline for poorly understood reasons. The main decline took place between 1960 and 1987, when the known population halved; it is presently some 20-25% of the 1930s population levels (BirdLife International 2006). Used under Creative Commons license. The birds have been heavily hunted, usually illegally, and recent research indicates that many adult birds are killed during migration. The reason for this decline is most likely low adult and juvenile survival, probably due to hunting pressure on the migration route and possibly in some of the wintering range states. Assessing the importance of Pakistan for wintering populations of the Critically Endangered Sociable Lapwing . For a long time it has been listed on the IUCN Red List in the category “Vulnerable”, and is in AEWA Table 1, Column A under Category 1a, 1b and 1c. The genus name is Medieval Latin for a lapwing and derives from vannus a winnowing fan. Only 200 pairs of sociable lapwing were thought to remain in 2003 when the bird was classified as critically endangered, the highest level of threat there is… The Sociable Lapwing Vanellus gregarius has undergone a recent population decline and has been up-listed to critically endangered (BirdLife International 2008). We therefore undertook a long-term study of the species’ movements using satellite tagging, colourringing and targeted field surveys. The Critically Endangered Sociable Lapwing is one of the world’s rarest and most threatened birds. The total population may be as high as 17,000 individuals, but that's extrapolated from a 2006 count of 376 breeding pairs in Kazakhstan. Delegates attending the inaugural meeting of the Sociable Lapwing International Working Group in Syria, last weekend, received this welcome news when Swarovski Optik announced they would be providing further funding to support international conservation action for the species through the BirdLife Preventing Extinctions Programme. The population winters in the Middle East and the Indian subcontinent and migrates into Kazakhstan and south-central Russia to breed. However, two years of high breeding success suggests that the main causes may be associated with factors on the wintering grounds and/or migration routes. games and coloring pages! Where found: As a migratory bird, the sociable lapwing has a fairly large range. 1. endangered Sociable Lapwing. It disperses through central Asia and the Middle East to wintering areas in Israel, Eritrea, Sudan and north-west India. The sociable lapwing or sociable plover is a critically endangered wader in the lapwing family of birds. The genus name is Medieval Latin for a lapwing and derives from vannus a winnowing fan. The Sociable Lapwing is the most threatened of the three species. John lives on the outskirts of Portland, Ore., where he finds himself surrounded by animals and cartoonists. The main decline took place between 1960 and 1987, when the known population halved; it is some 20–25% of the 1930s population levels. The sociable lapwing or sociable plover (Vanellus gregarius) is a critically endangered wader in the lapwing family of birds. It's possible that grazing of domesticated animals disturbed the lapwing's territory and caused a low survival rate. In 2004, BirdLife Internationalcategorised this bird as critically endangered, due to a very rapid population decline for poorly understood reasons. The species It breeds in Russia and Kazakhstan, then flies south through 11 countries (including Iran and Turkey) before wintering in Israel, the Sudan, Syria and a few other nations. Scientific American is part of Springer Nature, which owns or has commercial relations with thousands of scientific publications (many of them can be found at, Beautiful but Rarely Seen Cat Species Photographed in Borneo [Video], Royal Society for the Protection of Birds, Pesticides Are Killing Off the Andean Condor, 32 Orchid Species Feared Extinct in Bangladesh. Explore our digital archive back to 1845, including articles by more than 150 Nobel Prize winners. Scientists don’t know for sure, and the birds aren’t talking. How people can help The Wildlife Trusts manage many wetland nature reserves for the benefit of the wildlife they support. Gain a greater understanding of the numbers and distribution of Sociable Lapwings wintering in the Sindh and Baluchistan provinces of southern Pakistan, and help identify key areas for future conservation initiatives . Photo by Tarique Sani via Flickr. Species name: Sociable lapwing or sociable plover (Vanellus gregarius) Where found: As a migratory bird, the sociable lapwing has a fairly large range. The steppes of Kazakhstan was where the current research and conservation effort for the Critically Endangered Sociable Lapwing began. Notable conservation programs: BirdLife International has been monitoring and tracking the birds as they migrate, while the Royal Society for the Protection of Birds has worked to improve international protections for the species. Gujarat, December 2010 Target for today: critically endangered Sociable Lapwing (Vanellus gregarius). Scientists don't know for sure, and the birds aren't talking. The International Union for the Conservation of Nature has listed the sociable lapwing, Vanellus gregarius, as critically endangered since 2004. The genus name is Medieval Latin for a lapwing and derives from vannus a winnowing fan. Scientists believed as few as 400 of the birds survived. 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